Quercus ilex L.
Chêne vert | Balota
Biosystematics
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Branch
- Trachéophytes
- Subphylum
- Ptéropsidés
- Class
- Angiospermes
- Subclass
- Dicotylédones
- Order
- Fagales
- General shape
- Grass
- Life cycle and type
- Perennial
- Specie parts
- Use
- Description
- Le Chêne vert ou Yeuse (Quercus ilex L., 1753) est une espèce d'arbres à feuillage persistant de la famille des Fagacées, présent sous forme de bois clairs et garrigues essentiellement présent dans les régions méditerranéennes.
- Family
- Fagaceae
- Sub-family
- Genus
- Quercus
- Arabic name
- البلوط الأخضر
Morphology
- Visible fruit/seeds
- Nitrogen fixation
- Known allelopath
- Natural regeneration capacity
- Remarkable flower
- Max height at maturity
- 700 cm
- Lifespan
- 7000 Month
-
Foliage color
#076104
-
Fruit/seed color
#ada897
- C:N ratio (Fertility)
- High
- Foliage type
- Evergreen
- Leaf porosity Summer
- High
- Leaf porosity Winter
- Dense
- Foliage texture
- Dense
- Growth rate
- Low
- Root system depth
- Deep
- Active growth period
- Spring Summer
Biology
- Fruit/seed persistence
- Fruit/seed abundance
- Tendency to conserve
- Duration of seed dispersal
- 15 Day
- Water content
- 22 %
-
Beginning of fruit/seed period 2023-11-01
-
End of fruit/seed period 2023-11-30
- Maturation
- Autumn
- Flowering period
- Spring Summer
- Reproduction
- Sexual and vegetative
- Seed dispersal unit
- Type of release
- Dispersal area
- Low
- Pollinators
-
- Wind Bee Flies Wasps
- Shade tolerance
- Grazing tolerance
- Medium
- CaCO3 tolerance
- High
- Seed longevity (germination power)
- Medium
Multiplication
- Seed dormancy
- Commercial availability of seeds
- Light effect
- Reforestation potential
- Weight of 1000 seeds
- 0.65 Kg
- Seed impurity
- 30 %
- Latency period
- 2 Days
- Germination rate
- 90 %
- Germination speed
- 4 Days
- Average germination time (DMG)
- 8 Days
- Optimal temperature for germination
- 26 C°
- Plant density
- 1111 Ha